On January 27, 2016, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued "Some Opinions on Implementing the New Concept of Development, Accelerating Agricultural Modernization and Achieving the Goal of a Well-off Society in an All-round Way". This is the 18th central document guiding the work of "agriculture, countryside and farmers" since the reform and opening up. It is also the 13th consecutive focus of "agriculture, countryside and farmers" since 2004.
This document is entitled "Several Opinions on Implementing the New Concept of Development, Accelerating Agricultural Modernization and Achieving a Well-off Society in an All-round Way". The full text is about 15,000 words. It is divided into 6 parts and 30 articles, including: continuously consolidating the foundation of modern agriculture, improving the efficiency and competitiveness of agricultural quality, strengthening the protection of resources and ecological restoration, and promoting agricultural green. Development; Promoting the integration of rural industries to promote the sustained and rapid growth of farmers'income; Promoting the coordinated development of urban and rural areas to improve the level of new rural construction; Deeply promoting rural reform to enhance the endogenous power of rural development; Strengthening and improving the Party's guidance to the work of "agriculture, countryside and farmers".
_Document holds that under the background of new normal economic development and tightening restrictions on resources and environment, how to promote the stable and rapid growth of farmers'income and ensure the realization of a well-off society on schedule, how to accelerate the transformation of agricultural development mode to ensure effective supply of important agricultural products such as grain, and how to enhance the competitiveness of agriculture in China to win? The initiative to participate in the international market competition has become a historical task and a practical problem that China's agricultural and rural development must complete and solve.
The document points out that the starting point and the end point of all rural work is to adhere to the principal position of farmers and improve their well-being, to solve the new problems of agriculture, countryside and farmers with the new concept of development, to cultivate the advantages of agricultural and rural development, to increase the driving force of innovation, to promote the structural reform of agricultural supply side, and to accelerate the transformation of agricultural development mode. We should maintain stable agricultural development and sustained increase of farmers'income, take the road of agricultural modernization with high output efficiency, product safety, resource conservation and environment friendliness, promote new urbanization and new rural construction in a two-wheel drive and mutually promote progress, and let the broad masses of farmers participate in the modernization process on an equal footing and share the achievements of modernization.
"The central document No. 1 keeps focusing on agriculture, countryside and farmers, which highlights the position of agriculture, countryside and farmers as the most important work." According to Ye Xingqing, Minister of Rural Department of Development Research Center of the State Council, Document No. 1 of this year emphasizes the need to solve the new problems of agriculture, countryside and farmers with the new concept of development and proposes to promote the structural reform of agricultural supply side, which will solve the old and new problems of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, promote agricultural modernization in an orderly manner and ensure that hundreds of millions of farmers enter a well-off society in an all-round way. It is of great significance.